This orange-scented dough, baked in the form of a crown, and topped with dried and candied fruits makes the traditional vegan Rosca de Reyes ( King Cake).
Rosca de Reyes is a key part of the feast of the Epiphany, Three Kings Day or Dia de Reyes in Mexico. This is also the day, that children receive gifts from the Reyes Magos (Magi) instead of Santa. Traditionally, the night before, the children leave a note for the Magi in their shoes, and place them under the Christmas tree or outside. The Magi respond by bringing them gifts the following morning, just as they brought gifts to the Christ child.
Family Traditions
The rosca is usually served with hot chocolate and eaten at any time of the day or all day. The fruit on the rosca is meant to represent the crown´s jewels, and inside the bread is a hidden small figurine of baby Jesus. The lucky person to find baby Jesus in their piece of bread is designated to bring tamales on Feb. 2nd to the Feast of the Candelaria.
Living on the border, our traditions are a mixture of Mexican and American customs. This being said, as a child Santa brought most of our gifts on Christmas, and the Reyes Magos filled our stockings with treats and small toys on Jan 6th. We continue this tradition with our children, but for them, the Three Kings bring them books!
What is Acitrón?
Not many people know this, but one of the candied fruits used to top the rosca is called acitrón. Acitrón is made from a species of cactus, also know as biznaga, only found in Mexico.
The candy is made by extracting the pulp from the cacti, cutting it into blocks, and cooking it in a simple syrup. The result is an opaque sugary block, firm to the touch, but soft and juicy on the inside. It is commercially sold in red and green tinted blocks or cut into strips.
It is actually very hard to find because the cactus is at risk of becoming an endangered species. Most people nowadays use a quince paste
or other fruit paste called ate in its place, but you can use whatever dried or candied fruit you prefer.
The Recipe: Vegan Rosca de Reyes
- I have substituted the eggs with potatoes, resulting in a moist, soft, and sweet bread.
- I used Earth Balance for my vegan butter
- For the fruit topping on my rosca I used candied oranges, cherries, and dried figs.
- Add the plastic baby Jesus into the rosca after it has baked.
- This recipe is very similar to my Pan de Muerto recipe.
Vegan Rosca de Reyes
Ingredients
Ingredients
- 1 pack Active dry yeast
- ½ cup Soy milk, warm
- 3 1/3 cup Bread flour
- ¾ cup Sugar, granulated
- 1 tsp. Salt
- 1 tsp. Orange zest
- ¼ cup Orange juice
- ¾ cup Potato, Yukon gold, cooked, mashed
- ½ cup+ 1 tbsp. Vegan butter room temperature, cut into 1 inch pieces
Toppings:
- Candied Cherries
- Candied Oranges
- Quince Paste
- Guava Paste
- Dried Figs
Sugar-Paste:
- 1/3 cup Sugar granulated
- 1/3 cup Vegan butter earth balance, softened
- ½ cup All-purpose flour
- ½ tsp. Vanilla extract
Non-egg Wash
- 2 tbsp. Soy milk unsweetened
- 1 tbsp. Maple Syrup
- 1 Plastic baby Jesus (optional)
Instructions
- In a medium bowl, dissolve the yeast in the soy milk and add 2 tbsp. of the flour. Whisk to incorporate and let rest in a warm place for 20 min.
- In the bowl of a mixer, with the dough hook, combine the dry ingredients: the rest of the flour, salt, sugar, and orange zest. Mix.
- In a small bowl, whisk together the orange juice, mashed potato, and yeast-flour mixture. Add to bowl with the flour mixture and mix on low until the dough begins to incorporate.
- Add the ½ cup + 1 tbsp. of softened butter little by little and increase speed to medium. Mix for 15 min. until the dough has come off the sides of the bowl and is stretchy but not sticky.
- Place the dough in a large oiled bowl, cover with a towel and let rise for 1 to 1 ½ hours, or until doubled in size.
- Punch down the dough and lay on a floured surface. Roll out the dough into a log shape and bend the ends around to form a circle. Press edges together to avoid separation.
- Place the rosca on a parchment lined sheet tray and cover with a towel and let rise for 1 hr. in a warm place (70- 75F) or until double in size.
- Meanwhile preheat the oven to 350F.
To make the sugar paste:
- Cream butter and sugar with a whisk or hand mixer. Add vanilla, flour, and cinnamon and mix well. Knead lightly to fully incorporate. It should have the consistency of a soft play-dough. If it’s too sticky or wet add flour in small amounts until you’ve reached the right consistency.
To Make the non-egg wash:
- In a small bowl combine the soy milk and maple syrup to make the non-egg wash.
- Brush the rosca with the non-eggwash. Roll or flatten out sugar paste and add to the different sections of the rosca. Distribute the dried fruit on the rosca. Let rise for 30 more minutes.
- Bake for 25 to 30 minutes or unitl the bottom of the rosca is golden brown. Remove from the oven and let cool on a rack. Let bread cool slightly before eating.
- Insert plastic baby Jesus underneath the rosca.
This came out soooo amazing! It surprised my boyfriends family who are from Mexico and eat Rosca de Reyes every year. Thank you for this recipe!! They even asked me to make another one next week!!
Hello I’m confused it tells me to put the baby Jesus before I bake it I’m not much of a baker and I am really worried about this I was trying to make it for my parents but then in a different part it says to insert the baby Jesus after it’s baked please enlighten me thank you so much I can’t wait to taste it as I’ve tried your other recipes thank you have a great year stay safe
Hi I ended up correcting this. You add the baby Jesus after you bake it
You let the dough rest overnight for the pan de muerto, is it different for the rosca? I don’t see this step in here, so just making sure.
Also, the plastic doll should be place after it’s bake, right?
You can let it rest overnight like the pan de muerto. I think it comes out better that way because the dough rises slowly.It will also work doing it all in one day
Such a tasty vegan rosca de Reyes! All your recipes are amazing!
Hi, could a white sweet potato be substituted for the potato?
Yes!
This looks amazing and I’d love to make it this week! Do you happen to have the metric measurements for the flour/sugar/yeast/mashed potato? I’d like to be as precise as possible! Thanks!
Hi Michelle no problem
7 g. Active dry yeast
170g Cooked mashed potato
500 g Bread flour
156 g Sugar
128 g. Vegan butter
How long will this last for/ or be good for after baking? Wanting to make on Tuesday to have for Wednesday
two days
Super excited to make this! I have not had a Rosca de Reyes in 7 years! Thank you for sharing! I do have one question can you use any type of potato or only Yukon?
Any time of potato would work
Do you know if this will work with gluten free flour? One of our family members is Vegan and gluten free.
I don't think so. Send me an email and I'll send you a version that will work. dora.l.stone@gmail.com
Is there anyway I can substitute the yukon gold potatoes? I’ve made the pan de muerto and IT WAS DELICIOUS but I really want to make de Rosca but i know it will take time
Hi Camila, you can use sweet potato or another egg substitute